Individuals who are experiencing opioid use disorder and are ready to quit can benefit from an online methadone program.
This type of opioid addiction treatment (OTP) involves telehealth, which allows for scheduling flexibility and appointments from home, making it easier to stay in treatment.
Key Takeaways
- Methadone is a medication that binds to opioid receptors in the body, which helps reduce opioid cravings and withdrawal symptoms.
- “Online methadone” refers to telehealth services provided by a legal, certified methadone clinic.
- Online methadone includes video calls for appointments like counseling and check ins.
- In person appointments are still needed for a physical exam and dispensing of medication.
Online Methadone at a Glance
Methadone is a medication to treat opioid use disorder (MOUD) and is used as a part of medication assisted treatment (MAT).
How Methadone Works
Methadone is a full opioid agonist, which means it works by blocking the “high” from opioids. It is available in liquid and tablet form.
Methadone works by binding to opioid receptors in the body. This helps reduce opioid cravings and withdrawal symptoms. Additionally, because it binds to opioid receptors, it blocks or blunts the effects of illicit opioids.
Thus, providers often prescribe methadone for people with long term or severe opioid dependence.
What “Online Methadone” Means
The term “online methadone” refers to telehealth services from a certified methadone clinic. It does not mean that the medication is shipped to your door.
Online methadone involves visits with a provider via video call for counseling and check ins. Such virtual care can include assessment, treatment planning, counseling and medication management. Dosing still happens in person through an OTP.
It is important to be aware of illegal websites that offer methadone without a prescription or medical supervision.
Laws and Safety Regulations
Laws and regulations exist to help ensure the safety of those who take methadone and that it is prescribed by qualified providers.
Because it has a high potential for abuse, methadone is a Schedule II controlled substance, and its regulations are stricter than those of buprenorphine and Suboxone.
Methadone for OUD can be dispensed only by OTPs that are certified by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). This is according to the Code of Federal Regulations, title 42, part 8 (42 CFR part 8).
Therefore, while providers use telehealth for initial assessment and ongoing follow up appointments, physical exams and dispensing of methadone still require in person contact.
Programs offering “methadone online without a prescription” indicate an illegal business and may involve counterfeit or contaminated methadone.
When Is Online Methadone Appropriate?
Individual factors determine if online methadone is a fit.
Someone may be successfully treated with online methadone if they have:
- Transportation and the ability to attend regular in person appointments
- Willingness for long term, structured care
- Prior unsuccessful treatment with other OUD medications
- No other sedating prescriptions
- No overdose history
Logistics of Online Methadone
Similar to traditional treatment, online methadone involves a complete assessment, treatment planning and ongoing care.
Initial Appointment and Dosing
Your first online appointment is with an addiction specialist who conducts an intake assessment. This involves gathering your full medical, mental health and substance use history. They will also ask about your previous treatment experiences.
After this initial meeting, in person appointments are still needed for a physical exam and lab work.
After completing this assessment, if it is determined that online methadone treatment is a fit for you, you will be formally admitted to the OTP.
Part of this process involves reviewing your informed consent for treatment and providing information about methadone, such as side effects and overdose risks.
Providers consider a few factors when determining your initial methadone dose, like physical dependence, liver function, the length of time you’ve had an opioid addiction and other medications you are taking.
Ongoing Treatment
Early in the treatment process, services include daily dosing at a methadone clinic, frequent online check ins and regular drug screens.
Ongoing drug screens are an important part of treatment because other medications or drug use can impact the efficacy and safety of methadone.
Over time, as a person becomes stable, they may be prescribed take home doses under careful monitoring. Eligibility for take home doses typically includes regular appointment attendance, negative drug screens and sustained treatment progress.
Ongoing telehealth treatment also involves online counseling, digital reminders for appointments and taking medication and coordinating with your primary care provider.
Choosing an Online Methadone Program
Some red flags that a provider is not accredited for methadone treatment include those that promise to mail you methadone, ask for cash only payments, do not have a physical address or do not mention ongoing monitoring and counseling.
Before choosing a provider, it is a good idea to check their patient reviews and licensing and credentials.
Indications of an accredited, legitimate program include:
- Connection with a SAMHSA certified OTP
- Licensed addiction providers
- Clear medical and counseling requirements
- Secure video platforms
- Transparent policies
- Methadone as part of a comprehensive MAT plan
Some key questions to ask while considering an online methadone program are:
- Do you take insurance or offer payment plans?
- What are the fees for visits, medication and lab tests?
- How long is your waitlist?
- Do you provide any transportation support?
- What are your policies regarding missed doses or appointments?
- Do you provide counseling or case management?
- Do you provide naloxone?
Online Methadone FAQs
No, methadone cannot be prescribed online and shipped to your home. While telehealth can handle many visits, an in person connection is still needed for dosing and monitoring to help ensure safety.
Yes, online methadone treatment is different from online Suboxone or buprenorphine. Unlike methadone, these medications can be electronically prescribed to a local pharmacy, sometimes with telehealth visits alone.
The right medication for you depends on individual factors like medical history and the severity of OUD.
Immediate steps include calling 911 for medical danger, 988 for emotional crisis and using the Substance Abuse and Addiction Hotline (1-844-289-0879) to locate nearby providers.
Programs that offer rapid or same day assessments do exist. Starting any credible, evidence based treatment is safer than going through withdrawal alone or continuing to use opioids.
Find Treatment Near You
It is never too late to seek help for opioid addiction.
You can use the Rehab.com directory to find treatment centers by filtering by location, level of care, insurance or special programs. You can also call to speak with a support specialist who can help locate a suitable rehab program.
Treatment is available, and recovery is possible. Call
800-985-8516
( Sponsored Helpline )
today to speak with someone.
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